Bhim Rao Ambedkar: Legacy. Bhim Rao Ambedkar, also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a social reformer, jurist, and economist who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. He was born on April 14, 1891, in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, India, and was the fourteenth child of his parents. Despite facing discrimination and social exclusion due to his caste, Ambedkar went on to become one of the most influential figures in Indian history. Early Life and Education Ambedkar's family belonged to the Mahar caste, which was considered an "untouchable" caste in India at that time. Despite facing discrimination and ostracization from the rest of society, Ambedkar was determined to get an education. He excelled in his studies and went on to earn multiple degrees, including a BA from Bombay University, an MA from Columbia University in the United States, and a PhD from the London School of Economics. Social Reforms Throughout his life, Ambedkar fought for th...